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Accountability in Public Administration
Introduction to Accountability in Public Administration
Overview of accountability as a crucial aspect of public administration.
The evolving concept of accountability in government.
Significance in the context of democratic governance.
The Concept of Accountability
Definition and importance of accountability in public administration.
Historical perspective and modern challenges.
Key questions surrounding accountability.
Legislative Oversight and Administration
Role of legislative branches in overseeing administrative actions.
The dynamics of legislative oversight: Challenges and effectiveness.
Case studies and examples of legislative oversight.
Accountability and the Separation of Powers
Exploring the relationship between legislative and executive branches.
The balance of power and its impact on accountability.
Constitutional frameworks and administrative responsibilities.
Oversight Mechanisms
Different types of oversight: 'Police Patrol' and 'Fire Alarm'.
Effectiveness and limitations of each oversight mechanism.
The role of media and public opinion in oversight.
The Role of Central Performance Agencies
How central agencies contribute to oversight and accountability.
Examining the roles of agencies like GAO (Government Accountability Office).
The balance between bureaucracy and efficiency.
Challenges in Accountability
Understanding the complexities of implementing accountability.
Balancing bureaucratic efficiency with democratic values.
Case studies highlighting these challenges.
Accountability in Modern Public Administration
The impact of technology and information on accountability.
Ethical considerations and the public trust.
Future directions and reforms in public administration accountability.
Conclusion: The Way Forward
Summarizing key takeaways on accountability in public administration.
Strategies for enhancing accountability in a democratic setup.
The role of public administrators in shaping future policies.